Proposed Solutions
Aug 13, 2009
SOLUTIONS PROPOSED TO DATE:
Map of all proposed solutions (last update: 04/2009).
REGIONAL SOLUTIONS
Africa, Resp: L. Combrinck
(ludwig
hartrao.ac.za)
& R. Fernandes (rmanuel
di.ubi.pt)
| NAME | REGION | # STAT. | TIME SPAN | TYPE | FORMAT | CONTACT | RECEIVED* |
| AFREF | Africa (map) | 50 | 1996 - now | CORS | SINEX | L. Combrinck, R. Fernandes | yes |
| MON | Balkan Peninsula to India (map) | 60 | 1999-now | Episodic+CORS | SINEX | C. Aichhorn, G. Stangl (OLG) | yes |
North America, Resp: M. Craymer (MichaelR.Craymer
NRCan-RNCan.gc.ca)
| NAME | REGION | # STAT. | TIME SPAN | TYPE | FORMAT | CONTACT | RECEIVED* |
| calais_nov06 | North America | 678 | 1993-2006 | CORS | SINEX | E. Calais | yes |
| CBN | Canada (map) | 190 (including IGS constraint stat.) | 2001-2006 (GPS Weeks 1195-1399) | Episodic | SINEX | M. Craymer | yes |
| NAREF | North America (map) | 578 | 2001-2006 | CORS | SINEX | M. Craymer | yes |
| PBO | West America (map) | ± 1100 | - | - | SINEX | - | yes |
| PNW | NW North America | 500 | 1991-2004 | Episodic+CORS | SINEX | R. King | - |
| SCEC CMM 4.0 | Southern California | 1000 | 1986-2004 | Episodic+CORS | SINEX | Z. Shen (UCLA) | - |
Europe , Resp: A. Kenyeres (kenyeres
gnssnet.hu)
| NAME | REGION | # STAT. | TIME SPAN | TYPE | FORMAT | CONTACT | RECEIVED* |
| AGNES | Central Europe/ Alps | 102 | - | CORS | SINEX | E. Brockmann | yes |
| AMON | Central Europe | 82 | 2001-now | CORS | SINEX | G. Stangl | yes |
| ASI | Mediterranean | 153 | 1998-now | CORS | SINEX | L. Ferraro | yes |
| BEL | Belgium | ± 60 | 1996-now | CORS | SINEX | C. Bruyninx | - |
| BIFROST | Scandinavia | ± 75 | - | CORS | SINEX | M. Lidberg | - |
| BKG | Central Europe/Germany (map) | ± 114 | 1996-now | CORS | SINEX | P. Franke | yes |
| CEGRN | South Eastern Europe (map) | 78 | 1994-now | Episodic+CORS | SINEX | M. Becker, A. Caporali | yes |
| EUREF | Europe (map) | ± 200 | 1996 - now | CORS | SINEX | A. Kenyeres | yes |
| EMED | Eastern Mediterranean | 430 | 1988-2005 | Episodic+CORS | SINEX | S. McClusky (MIT) | - |
| Greece | Greece | 323 | 1994-2000 | Episodic | SINEX | Peter Clarke (Newcastle University) | - |
| Nardo | South and Central Europe | 293 | - | Episodic+CORS | SINEX | A. Nardo (ASI) | yes |
| HUN | Hungary | 84 | - | Episodic+CORS | SINEX | A. Kenyeres | - |
| IGN | France | - | SINEX | B. Garayt | yes | ||
| INGV | Italy | 153 | - | CORS | SINEX | R. Devoti | yes |
| SK | Slovakia | 33 | - | SINEX | B. Droscak | - | |
| UK | United Kingdom | 100+ | - | SINEX | N. Teferle | Exp. 04/09 (TBC) |
Latin America & Caribbean, Resp: L. Sánchez (sanchez
dgfi.badw.de)
| NAME | REGION | # STAT. | TIME SPAN | TYPE | FORMAT | CONTACT | RECEIVED* |
| SIRGAS | Latin America & Caribbean (map) | ~ 200 | 2000.0 - now | CORS | SINEX | L. Sánchez | yes |
Asia-Pacific, Resp: J. Dawson (John.Dawson
ga.gov.au)
| NAME | REGION | # STAT. | TIME SPAN | TYPE | FORMAT | CONTACT | RECEIVED* |
| Asia | Asia-Pacific | 234 | 1994-2004 | - | Velocity only | Calais et al. | yes |
| Geoscience Australia TIGA | Asia-Pacific | 105 | 1997-2009 | CORS | SINEX | M. Jia | yes |
| Indonesia | Indonesia | - | 1991-2001 | - | Velocity only | Bock et. | yes |
| Tibet | Tibet | ± 726 | - | - | Velocity only | W. Gan, R. King (MIT) | yes |
| Global | global | - | 1995-2007 | - | Velocity only | Mikhail et al. | yes |
| NE Asia | Chukotka, Kurils, Sakhalin | 50 | 1995-2008 | Episodic+CORS | SINEX | M. Kogan (LDEO) | - |
| PCGIAP | Asia-Pacific | 200+ | 1997-2006 | Episodic+CORS | SINEX | J. Dawson | yes |
| SW China | Sichuan, Yunnan, Qinhai, Tibet | 80 | 1991-2005 | Episodic | SINEX | R. King (MIT) | - |
| SW Australia | SW Australia | 53 | 2002-2006 | Episodic+CORS | SINEX | J. Dawson | yes |
Antarctica, Resp: R. Dietrich (Reinhard.Dietrich
tu-dresden.de)
| NAME | REGION | # STAT. | TIME SPAN | TYPE | FORMAT | CONTACT | RECEIVED* |
| Antarctica | Antarctica | SINEX | R. Dietrich | Exp. 12/09 |
GLOBAL SOLUTIONS, Resp: T. Herring (tah
MIT.EDU)
& D. Lavallée (d.a.lavallee
tudelft.nl)
| NAME | REGION | # STAT. | TIME SPAN | TYPE | FORMAT | CONTACT | RECEIVED* |
| ULR4TIGA | Global (map) | 225 | 1997.0 - 2006.9 | CORS | SINEX | G. Woppelmann | yes |
| COAST | Global (map) | 81 | 1997.0 - 2008.0 | CORS | SINEX | M. King (M.A.King@ncl.ac.uk) | yes |
References
- AFREF: Fernandes R.M.S., Kamamya C.M., Farah H., Hunja E. W., Combrink, A.Z.A., Combrinck L., and Miranda J.M., Inferences on the present-day dynamics of the Kenyan sector of the East African Rift from space-geodetic observations, EARS07, Kampala, Uganda, July 2007
-
MON: Haslinger C., Krauss S. , Stangl G.,
Changes in the OLG GPS time series due to new adjustment models
vgi Österreichische Zeitschrift für Vermessung & Geoinformation 95. Jahrgang, Heft 2/2007
Austrian contributions to the
XXIV General Assembly of the International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics, July 2-13, 2007, Perugia, Italy, 59-65.
Haslinger C., Stangl G., OLG Monitoring of the Eastern Mediterranean and Arabia Velocitiy Estimations of Permanent GPS Stations, Presentation at the WEGENER meeting Nice 2006 - calais_nov06: Calais, E., Han, J.Y., DeMets, C., Nocquet, J.M., Deformation of the North American plate interior from a decade of continuous GPS measurements. J. Geophys. Res., 111, B06402, doi:10.1029/2005JB004253, 2006
- NAREF: Craymer M., Piraszewski M., and Henton J., The North American Reference Frame (NAREF) project to densify the ITRF in North America, ION GNSS 2007, Fort Worth, Texas, September 25-28 2007
- PBO: Plate Bounderary Observatory, http://pboweb.unavco.org
-
PNW: McCaffrey et al., Fault locking, block rotation and crustal deformation in the Pacific Northwest, Geophys. J. Int., doi: 10.1111/j.1365-246X.2008.03371x, 2007
Payne S. J., McCaffrey R., and King R. W., Strain rates and contemporary deformation in the Snake River Plain and surrounding Basin and Range from GPS and seismicity, Geology, 36, 647-650; doi:10.1130/G25030A, 2007 - SCEC CMM 4.0: Shen et al. [J. Geophys. Res., in preparation, 2008]
- BIFROST: Lidberg M., Johansson J. M., and Scherneck H-G, Continuous GPS measurements of the glacial isostatic adjustment (GIA) in Fennoscandia: 3. Updated geodetic results. In "Geodetic Reference Frames in Presence of Crustal Deformations", Martin Lidberg, PhD thesis, Department of Radio and Space Science, Chalmers University of Technology, Göteborg Sweden, 2007
-
CERGN: CERGN Consortium, http://www.fomi.hu/CERGN/default.htm
Caporali A., Aichhorn C., Becker M., Fejes I., Gerhatova L., Ghitau D., Grenerczy G., Hefty J., Krauss S., Medac D., Milev G., Mojzes M., Mulic M., Nardo A., Pesec P., Rus T., Simek J., Sledzinski J., Solaric M., Stangl G., Vespe F., Virag G., Vodopivec F., and Zablotskyi F., Surface kinematics in the Alpine-Carpathian-Dinaric and Balkan region inferred from a new multi-network GPS combination solution; submitted to Tectonophysics Special Issue on TopoEurope, 2008 -
EUREF: EUREF Permanent Network, http://epncb.oma.be/
Kenyeres A., EPN Time Series Analysis Special Project, EUREF2007, London, UK, June 6-9, 2007 -
EMED: Bendick, R., S. McClusky, R. Bilham, L. Asfaw, and S. Klemper, Distributed Nubia-Somalia relative motion and dike intrusion in the Main Ethiopia Rift, Geophys. J. Int.165, 303-310, 2006
Syrian National Earthquake Center, Damascus, 2008
Ghebrebrhan Ogubazi, University of Asmara, Eritrea, 2008
Gomez, F. et al., Global Positioning System measurements of strain accumulation and slip transfer through the restraining bend along the Dead Sea fault system in Lebanon, Geophys. J. Int. 165, 1021-1028, doi:10.1111/j.1365-246X.2006.03328.x.2007
McClusky, S., R. Reillinger, S. Mahmoud, D. Ben Sari, and A. Tealeb, GPS constraints on Africa (Nubia) and Arabia plate motions, Geophys. J. Int.,155, 126-138. 2003
Reilinger, R., et al., GPS constraints on continental deformation in the Africa-Arabia-Eurasia continental collision zone and implications for the dynamics of plate interactions, J. Geophys. Res., 111, B05411, doi:10.1029/2005JB004051, 2006 - Greece: Rontogianni S., P. J. Clarke, M. King, D. A. Lavallée, P. England, B. Parsons, M. Floyd, Strain rates in Greece using GPS measurements from 1994-2000, Bulletin of the Geological Society of Greece vol. XXXVII, 2007, Proceedings of the 11th International Congress, Athens, May, 2007
- IGN: Harmel A., Garayt B., Towards a new french ETRS89 realization for the RGP network stations, EUREF symposium, Brussel, June 2008
-
SIRGAS: SIRGAS, http://www.sirgas.com/
Seemüller W., Krügel M., and Sánchez L., Station positions and velocities of the IGS regional network for SIRGAS: DGF08P01-SIR solution. DGFI Report No. 79, 2008 - Tibet: Gan W, Zhang P., Shen Z-K, Niu Z., Wang M., Wan Y., Zhou D., and Cheng J., Present-day crustal motion within the Tibetan Plateau inferred from GPS measurements, J. Geophys. Res. 112,B08416,doi:10.1029/2005JB004120, 2007
-
NE Asia: Kogan M. G., Steblov G. M., Current global plate kinematics from GPS (1995-2007) with the plate-consistent reference frame, J. Geophys. Res., 113, B04416, doi:10.1029/2007JB005353, 2008
Steblov G. M., et al., Spatially linked asperities of the 2006-2007 great Kuril earthquakes revealed by GPS, Geophys. Res. Lett., 35, doi:10.1029/2008GL035572, 2008 -
SW China: Chen, Z., B.C. Burchfiel, Y. Liu, R.W. King, L.H. Royden, W. Tang, E. Wang, J. Zhao, and X. Zhang, Global Positioning System measurements from eastern Tibet and their implications for India/Eurasia intercontinental deformation, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 16215-16227, 2000.
Sol et al., Geodynamics of the southeastern Tibetan Plateau from seismic anisotropy and geodesy, Geology, 35, 563-566, do: 10.1130/G23408A, 2007 - IGS: Dow J.M., Neilan R.E., and Gendt G., The International GPS Service (IGS): Celebrating the 10th Anniversary and Looking to the Next Decade, Adv. Space Res. 36 vol. 36, no. 3, pp. 320-326, doi:10.1016/j.asr.2005.05.125, 2005
- ITRF2005:Altamimi Z., Collilieux X., Legrand J., Garayt B., and Boucher C., ITRF2005: A new release of the International Terrestrial Reference Frame based on time series of station positions and Earth Orientation Parameters, J. Geophys. Res.,112, B09401, doi:10.1029/ 2007JB004949, 2007
- URL4TIGA: Wöppelmann G., B. Martin Miguez, M-N. Bouin, Z. Altamimi (2007): Geocentric sea-level trend estimates from GPS analyses at relevant tide gauges world-wide. Global and Planetary Change, 57 (3-4), pp. 396-406